<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6624524673346863877</id><updated>2012-02-16T17:02:03.943+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Muslim Youth Intelligentsia Series</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>nusms</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14175968565272006956</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp1.blogger.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R47ETqc3FnI/AAAAAAAAAAM/E-fTaJfbdbU/S220/image001.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>13</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6624524673346863877.post-6904758520817704066</id><published>2008-07-04T00:16:00.003+08:00</published><updated>2008-07-04T00:50:00.645+08:00</updated><title type='text'>The Quest for Jerusalem- Religious or Territorial</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/SGz-ihzddHI/AAAAAAAAAJo/-BekgZulXzQ/s1600-h/att11F.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/SGz-ihzddHI/AAAAAAAAAJo/-BekgZulXzQ/s400/att11F.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5218825937358779506" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-variant: small-caps;"&gt;Reading Circle&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-variant: small-caps;"&gt; session 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-variant: small-caps;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;strong&gt; &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Details of the session are as follows:-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Date:               Friday 11 July 2008&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Time:              8.00 pm to 9.30 pm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Venue:            &lt;span style=";font-family:Arial;font-size:10;color:black;"   &gt;SMU&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:Arial;font-size:10;color:black;"   &gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:Arial;font-size:10;color:black;"   &gt;Lee&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:Arial;font-size:10;color:black;"   &gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:Arial;font-size:10;color:black;"   &gt;Kong&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:Arial;font-size:10;color:black;"   &gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:Arial;font-size:10;color:black;"   &gt;Chian&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:Arial;font-size:10;color:black;"   &gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:Arial;font-size:10;color:black;"   &gt;School&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:Arial;font-size:10;color:black;"   &gt; of Business (LKCSB)  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:Arial;font-size:10;color:black;"   &gt;&lt;span&gt;Seminar Room  1.1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;This school building is situated at the junction of  Victoria St and Stamford Rd, with nearest MRT Station at City Hall. It is  directly across CHIJMES and SMRT HQ.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Topic:            The Quest for Jerusalem:  Religious or Territorial?                      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Speaker:         Mohamed Nawab Mohammed Osman&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Associate Research Fellow, Contemporary Islam  programme&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Nanyang Technological University &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Material:&lt;span&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;1.&lt;span&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;War and  Peace in Modern Israel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;2.J &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Judaism  and Zionism Are Not The Same Thing&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;3.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;span&gt;   An  Introduction to the Palestinian Question &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;Reading materials:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;http://rapidshare.com/files/126835766/HamasArticles.doc.html&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;http://rapidshare.com/files/126836180/ZionistArticle.doc.html&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Profile of Speaker:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Mohd Nawab Md Osman is currently working as a Associate  Research fellow at the at S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang  Technological University. At the same time, he is also pursuing his PhD at  Australian National University. His research area covers the Islamic political  movements in both Southeast Asia and South Asia. His interests include Islamic  political thoughts. As a student, he participated actively in the National  University of Singapore Muslim Society (NUSMS) and served the committee as the  President of the society. Outside the academic field, Md Nawab is an active  volunteer in Young AMP, the youth wing of the Association of Muslim  Professionals (AMP) serving in the Board of Management. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Guest Speakers: Israeli Diplomats (tentative)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Programme&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;8.00pm           Registration&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;8.20pm           Welcome Address by Young AMP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;8.30pm            Presentation on The Quest for Jerusalem:  Religious or territorial?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;                        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Mohd Nawab Md  Osman&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;                     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;9.00pm            Floor Discussion&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;9.30pm            Closing Remarks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Kindly fill up and return the reply slip by Wednesday the  9&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; of July to &lt;a href="mailto:shereen@amo.org.sg"&gt;shereen@amo.org.sg&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="EC_797360002-01072008"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="EC_797360002-01072008"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; Reply slip can be downloaded here:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;http://rapidshare.com/files/126836589/MYIS_2008_-_Reply_Slip_-_RCs_Session_5.doc.html&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;div class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt; &lt;hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;               &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6624524673346863877-6904758520817704066?l=myis-forum.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/feeds/6904758520817704066/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6624524673346863877&amp;postID=6904758520817704066' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/6904758520817704066'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/6904758520817704066'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/2008/07/quest-for-jerusalem-religious-or.html' title='The Quest for Jerusalem- Religious or Territorial'/><author><name>nusms</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14175968565272006956</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp1.blogger.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R47ETqc3FnI/AAAAAAAAAAM/E-fTaJfbdbU/S220/image001.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/SGz-ihzddHI/AAAAAAAAAJo/-BekgZulXzQ/s72-c/att11F.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6624524673346863877.post-2110577873450137028</id><published>2008-06-23T23:35:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2008-06-23T23:39:30.969+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Prelude Talk to the MYIS Series Discussion- The Quest For Jerusalem</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/SF_De-VCM9I/AAAAAAAAAJY/aL_woMjC3IM/s1600-h/preRC5.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/SF_De-VCM9I/AAAAAAAAAJY/aL_woMjC3IM/s400/preRC5.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5215101830413038546" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6624524673346863877-2110577873450137028?l=myis-forum.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/feeds/2110577873450137028/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6624524673346863877&amp;postID=2110577873450137028' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/2110577873450137028'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/2110577873450137028'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/2008/06/prelude-talk-to-myis-series-discussion.html' title='Prelude Talk to the MYIS Series Discussion- The Quest For Jerusalem'/><author><name>nusms</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14175968565272006956</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp1.blogger.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R47ETqc3FnI/AAAAAAAAAAM/E-fTaJfbdbU/S220/image001.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/SF_De-VCM9I/AAAAAAAAAJY/aL_woMjC3IM/s72-c/preRC5.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6624524673346863877.post-2322038097665324534</id><published>2008-06-23T23:32:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2008-06-23T23:33:25.253+08:00</updated><title type='text'>PERSONAL RELIGIOUS ORIENTATIONS: RECONCILING THE DIFFERENCES: A REVIEW.</title><content type='html'>&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;" lang="EN-GB"&gt;Muslim Youth Intelligentsia Series 2008&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;" lang="EN-GB"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;" lang="EN-GB"&gt;Reading Circles June&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;" lang="EN-GB"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;by Ahmad Badawi &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;" lang="EN-GB"&gt;PERSONAL RELIGIOUS ORIENTATIONS: RECONCILING THE DIFFERENCES: A REVIEW.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;" lang="EN-GB"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;The presentation by Ustaz Haniff on the above topic, during the last RC, emphasized on the need to recognize, accept, and live with differences that exist, especially, among the Muslims as far as our diversed sectarian orientations are concerned. This message was put across by highlighting on four key issues:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="margin-left: 54pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;i)&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;That, diversity is natural.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="margin-left: 54pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;ii)&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;That, differences in opinions are caused by some factors such as, the nature of the Quran texts, language being finite, Satan’s influence, and tools of interpretations used.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="margin-left: 54pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;iii)&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;              &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;That, there is a possibility of having more than one truth, and finally&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="margin-left: 54pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;iv)&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;               &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;The need to be cautious of absolutism on some issues.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;The presentation was well thought out and insightful. In fact, such delicate, and sensitive topics as this, needs careful handling, and that was exactly what the presenter did. This review is not an attempt to summarise the session nor is it to propose how to deal with diverse religious orientations, nonetheless, it is an attempt to recapitulate some key issues raised by the presenter, and to look at some concerns raised, or that might be linger in the minds of the listener/reader regarding those key issues.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;First, that diversity is natural. This point is supported by some evidences in the Quran (like 49: 13). Apparently, not even the most identical twins act and think alike. It is therefore necessary to accept what is natural, because it is beyond our control, and to also learn how to deal with it rationally and peacefully. An eyebrow might be raised here, by inquiring if accepting and living with differences is an attempt to homogenise the ummah. It is obvious, that homogenising the ummah will not only be impossible, but also against Allah’s design. It is a call to live by the principle of: “agreeing to disagree” or “unity in diversity” as mentioned in the session. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;Another concern that might be raised is the fact that, if diversity is natural; does that mean accepting religious sectarianism within Islam, whilst the source of Islam is one. It’s worth noting that sectarianism in Islam does not affect the originality of Islam, but a manifestation of how diversified humans are. Islam is a holistic way of life, which people have agreed to live by. In their attempt to understand, and practice its teachings they differ in comprehension and opinion. It is complete, and it’s being protected by Allah as evident in the Quran. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;Now, what might precipitate differences in opinions? This question brings to the forefront, the second key issue mentioned in the session. The nature of the verses of the Quran. There are many Quranic verses that are of sufficient ambuiguity as to, allow for multiple interpretations according to unique situations and contexts. These are known as the “zhanni” verses. They can lead to differences in opinions. Furthermore, the inability of language, as a human construct, to fully grasp the meaning of the Quran is also a considerable factor. Another factor is the tools used (like “ahadeeth”) in interpreting verses of the Quran, and finally the influence of Satan on the interpreter. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;The finiteness of language becomes more evident when translating the Arabic text into other languages, like English. Most Arabic words have no exact synonyms in English, but only words which are equivalent in meanings. This tends to create “inaccurate translations”. This raises some mind boggling questions: who qualifies to interpret/translate the Quran? &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;A related question is: who determines who interprets Quran? These are not meant to be answered here, but food for thoughts.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;In fact, intimately connected to the above is the question of which interpretation(s) are to be accepted. This brings to light the issue of multiple truths raised during the circle. While there are multiple truths on some issues, there are also single truths on other issues. A concern raised by a participant is the fact that; how does one discern the truth? This might require deep spirituality, &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;knowledge and analytical skills. What then is &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;the plight of those of us who lack these? This is an issue of great concern, because such individuals can easily be swayed to stick the wrong interpretation. Another concern here might be: &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;is there any yardstick against which one measures an interpretation for consideration of acceptance or rejection?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;The final point highlighted was the cautiousness of absolutism. Taking such caution is crucial in that, absolutist position on some issues can be improperly grounded. Taking absolutist position, on issues that need not be dealt with as such, might lead to the ‘holier than thou attitude’. The Quran cautions against this in various verses. It cautions that we shouldn’t praise ourselves of being pious because it is Allah who knows who has ‘taqwa’ (i.e. piety) (53:32). Again, in another verse, it states that each one of us does according to “shakilatihi”, (i.e. his way, intensions, religion etc) and that it is only Allah who knows whose path is right (17:84). An issue of concern here will be that: what if based on evidences we realised that someone is going against orthodox Islam? Will humble and beautiful reminder be helpful?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;On the whole, participants supported the view that there is a need to recognize, accept and live with differences, but this isn’t without difficulty. One participant raised the issue of Sunnis and Shiites and another raised some issues regarding sects within the Sunni sect. Now, when discussing religious orientations or sects, are we talking about the ‘sub-sects-within- sect” or “cross sects”?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;[1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt; Highlighting this dichtomy is crucial becaus the various sub-sects within a sect have much more substantial common grounds as compared to the commoanlities between differing sects. &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Thus differences across sub-sects are generally on trivial matters. What unites them is of greater significance than what divides them. However, as for the cross-sects, there remains to be outstanding grievous issues that are yet to be resolved. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;Another related concern is to what extent does one accept and tolerate differences. Should we accept any difference and live by it? Or there should be such a point in time where we create a suitable platform to advise each other in truth? Will it be possible to consider dialoguing and presenting our “daleel” (strong evidence) to each other for consideration? This is especially so when what a sect is doing is clearly against orthodox Islam.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;In any case, care should be taken when dealing with sectarianism because the Quran hints that, Allah can make friendship between you and those you hold as enemies, and that Allah has not forbid you to deal justly and kindly to those who have not fought you, and derived you out of your homes on account of religious differences (60: 7-8).If this verse is applicable to non Muslims, what about a fellow Muslim who is only in a different sect?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ecnormal1" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;Islam frowns upon segregation and intolerance, especially, among Muslims, but Muslims today are the most divided of all and intolerant when it comes to sectarian issues within Islam itself. Though Sectarianism&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;[2]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="ec707224207-04062008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Sylfaen&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt; in Islam is mostly caused by trivialities, but it has eaten deep into the Muslim ummah such that it sometimes leads to “takfiir” (a Muslim calling the other kaafir).Sessions such as the one held on the above topic needs to be encouraged, so as, to create a platform where Muslims understand, appreciate, and tolerate differences that exist among themselves regarding diverse sectarian orientations. Dialoguing among sects can be integrated, so as, to understand each others’ reasons and supporting evidences for doing what they do. This might prevent blind condemnations and perhaps provide a platform for advising each other in truth.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;div style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;hr align="left" size="1" width="33%"&gt;  &lt;!--[endif]--&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn1"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;" lang="EN-GB"&gt;[1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="" lang="EN-US"&gt;Sects-within –sect refers to the sub-sects that exist under an umbrella sect. like sub sects under Shiite or Sunni. But cross sect refers to say, Sunni and Shiite or Ahmadiyya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="" id="ftn2"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoFootnoteText"&gt;&lt;a style="" href="#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" title=""&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;&lt;span class="MsoFootnoteReference"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;" lang="EN-GB"&gt;[2]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB"&gt; Sectarianism here refers to the ‘sects-within sect’ category and not ‘cross- sect’. Consider for instance, &lt;i style=""&gt;wahabis&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i style=""&gt;salafis &lt;/i&gt;under the Sunni sect.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="" lang="EN-US"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6624524673346863877-2322038097665324534?l=myis-forum.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/feeds/2322038097665324534/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6624524673346863877&amp;postID=2322038097665324534' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/2322038097665324534'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/2322038097665324534'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/2008/06/personal-religious-orientations.html' title='PERSONAL RELIGIOUS ORIENTATIONS: RECONCILING THE DIFFERENCES: A REVIEW.'/><author><name>nusms</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14175968565272006956</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp1.blogger.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R47ETqc3FnI/AAAAAAAAAAM/E-fTaJfbdbU/S220/image001.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6624524673346863877.post-145491083923215831</id><published>2008-06-23T23:31:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2008-06-23T23:31:56.321+08:00</updated><title type='text'>The Role of Freewill in the Grand design of the Creator</title><content type='html'>&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;" lang="EN-US"&gt;Muslim Youth Intelligentsia Series 2008&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;st1:city st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;" lang="EN-US"&gt;Reading&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:City&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;" lang="EN-US"&gt; Circles May&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;" lang="EN-US"&gt;The Role of Freewill in the Grand design of the Creator&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt;The &lt;st1:street st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:address st="on"&gt;Reading Circle&lt;/st1:address&gt;&lt;/st1:Street&gt; conducted on Monday12 May stirred a vibrant discussion. The staged play &lt;i&gt;Genap 40&lt;/i&gt; and the brief presentation by Dr Omar Moad expounded on some crucial concepts in any Muslim’s life. Below are some snippets of the discussion.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt;The discussion revealed that Singaporean Youth held on to various beliefs. There is the school of thought that opined that indeed - "freewill" does exist”. Eloquently articulated a participant stated that Islam affirms Man’s status as a free agent. For instance, the verse - "We will not change the state of a people until they change that which is in themselves" Quran &lt;st1:time minute="11" hour="13" st="on"&gt;13:11&lt;/st1:time&gt; – clearly portrays human as free agents. Furthermore, another participant strengthened the argument by pointing out that the fact Allah’s decree to hold Man responsible for his/her every action necessitates our condition as free agents.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt;However, at the other of the spectrum, others thought that a thorough deconstruction of the condition of being “free” is a legitimate enquiry. This is necessary step before being able to determine how free Man really is, if s/he at all is. Some participants noted that choices made are governed by various factors. These factors include Allah’s will at the forefront, but there were more factors to take into consideration, such as neurology, cultural background, belief systems, personal experience, and limited knowledge / rational faculty. Considering the numerous factors that constraints Man’s independent decision-making process, this school of thought was inclined to conclude that every choice made is not "free" as it is largely dependent on personal contexts, sensual perceptions, prejudices and fate.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt;In response, Dr Omar, did affirm that choices made based upon all these factors cited are characterized as "meaningful and purposeful" choices. He highlighted that if choice made was dependent on an &lt;i&gt;absolute sense of freedom&lt;/i&gt; - then all actions would be involuntary reflexes – such as the twitching of the eye.   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt;Some participants noted that Allah’s prior and ultimate knowledge of Man’s lived destiny &lt;i&gt;before&lt;/i&gt; it is even lived out warrants the conclusion that every action made is designed by Allah as part of the Grand Design. This argument would thus negate the concept of freewill. However, to that Dr. Omar introduced the condition of “temporality”. This is the unique phenomena of time and space. Islamic as well as philosophical metaphysics suggests that time and space is bound to man’s Earthly realm. Allah is over and above that - where time and space are non-existent. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt;Although Man's destiny is written in the &lt;i&gt;“lawhin mahfooz”&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;the protected slate&lt;/i&gt;, man navigates his own destiny in a similar manner as he would go through a maze. At every decisive junction - he is faced with a choice - and he "experiences" the urge to form a judgment and decides on the best route to take. People go down routes that may lead to dead-ends in their lives - however – once there, lamenting our “fate” is a weak choice, instead we are encouraged to actively retrace our steps and try a different route.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt;Allah only expects us to die trying to attain that favourable destination and to return to him full of hope, believing in His grace. Hence it is our intentions and our positive "fitra" that steers our freewill.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt;Imam Al Ghazali thought that the essence of freewill lies in our cultivation of the heart - through discipline, work, and good intentions and through learning from our on-going experiences. This is the central factor in our decision-making process. Within limitations and constraints - we are free from our whims and fancies and laziness, we are free from a curse from Allah and we are free from self-delusion and ignorance. We are aware that with sound decision, effort and reliance of Allah's Grace we can achieve much. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt;The Muslim Youth Intelligentsia Series 2008 provided youth with the opportunity to discuss topics that highlights rational choice in the decision-making process. In subsequent phases, youth are encouraged to adopt such frameworks and tools in tackling social issues affecting the Malay/Muslim community.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6624524673346863877-145491083923215831?l=myis-forum.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/feeds/145491083923215831/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6624524673346863877&amp;postID=145491083923215831' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/145491083923215831'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/145491083923215831'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/2008/06/role-of-freewill-in-grand-design-of.html' title='The Role of Freewill in the Grand design of the Creator'/><author><name>nusms</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14175968565272006956</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp1.blogger.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R47ETqc3FnI/AAAAAAAAAAM/E-fTaJfbdbU/S220/image001.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6624524673346863877.post-440522525238905344</id><published>2008-06-22T22:36:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2008-06-22T22:36:31.544+08:00</updated><title type='text'>On the Shiratul Mustaqim: A Call for Unity in the Ummah</title><content type='html'>&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;On the Shiratul Mustaqim: A Call for Unity in the Ummah&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;We come across with this term at least 17 times a day. Interestingly, most of us are too ignorant in our daily affairs to actually scrutinize its meaning, although we come in touch with it at a frequency more than the number of meals we consume in a single day. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;“Guide us on the shiratul mustaqim.” (Al-Fatihah: 6)&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;The Shiratul Mustaqim- Have we ever stop to ponder about it?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;According to Tafsir Mishbah by Dr M Quraish Shihab, the shirath is taken from the word saratha which means to swallow. In other words, a path is named shirath, to illustrate the wideness of its width, as if it swallows and overwhelms one who is on that path. This differs from the word sabil which also means path or way, in which that there can be many paths and ways but there can be only one shirath. Hence, the shirath carries the connotation of being the one and only true path, whereas for the sabil, they can be numerous in numbers, and they can be both end in truth or in falsehood. As such, all true paths (sabil) lead to the shirath.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Coupled with the term mustaqim, which means straight and the opposite of winding, the shiratul mustaqim would mean “the wide, straight path of truth.” This echoes in resonance with the definition of shiratul mustaqim in Tafsir Ibnu Kathir which means the religion of Islam, which indeed is the only path to truth, as stated in the Qur’an:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;“Surely the (true) religion with Allah is Islam, and those to whom the Book had been given did not show opposition but after knowledge had come to them, out of envy among themselves; and whoever disbelieves in the communications of Allah then surely Allah is quick in reckoning.” (Ali Imran: 19)&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;What strikes me is the term ‘wide’ being used in defining the shirath.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;We live in a world where fitna is prevalent, where the differing sects and orientations in Islam jostle with one another to display what they interpret as the ‘true Islam.’ An absolutist worldview, leading to the display of bigotry and antagonism, may result in the act of takfir (denouncing another person’s faith) and even violence within the Ummah!&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;And all of this come into being when all of us are together on the shirathul mustaqim!&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Whether you are Sufi or a Wahhabbi, whether you support the legalistic doctrines of Sheikhul Islam Ibn Taimiyyah or the spiritual discourses of Hujjatul Islam Imam Abu Hamid Al-Ghazali, or whether you are from the Maliki school of thought or the Syafi’i school of thought, it doesn’t really matter, because all of us are still together on the shiratul mustaqim!&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Of course, when we talk about the shiratul mustaqim, we mean the message of the Qur’an and the Sunnah of Rasulullah S.A.W, as well as the traditions of the Companions and the tradition of the ulema’, who are the heirs of the Prophet. This is a far cry from the modernist concept of Islam- Western-educated social scientists who claim to be representatives of the religion &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;but are not empowered with sufficient knowledge and understanding in the religious sciences, attempting to interpret the religion using the Western worldview. The awareness of this phenomenal rise of false leaders, as pointed out by the contemporary Muslim thinker, Syed Naquib Al-Attas, should be made known to the Ummah to avoid further confusion within the Muslim world.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Although we may have different opinions, there is one thing that all of us will have to agree- the fact that the woes of the Ummah are largely due to our lack of unity. The lack of progress in the Palestinian conflict, the slow rate of economic progress, the lack of sovereignty of Muslim states in the global political stage, are largely due to the lack of unity. Hence, as suggested by brother Abdul Halim Abdul Karim from the Civilisational Dialogue lectures &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;that I have attended, the key to this unity is a paradigm shift within the Ummah, such that the Ummah adopts an Ummah-centric worldview as stated by the Qur’an:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;“Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, &lt;b style=""&gt;and those with him are firm of heart against the unbelievers, compassionate among themselve&lt;/b&gt;s; you will see them bowing down, prostrating themselves, seeking grace from Allah and pleasure; their marks are in their faces because of the effect of prostration; that is their description in the Taurat and their description in the Injeel; like as seed-produce that puts forth its sprout, then strengthens it, so it becomes stout and stands firmly on its stem, delighting the sowers that He may enrage the unbelievers on account of them; Allah has promised those among them who believe and do good, forgiveness and a great reward.” (Al-Fath: 29)&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Unfortunately, most of us are more comfortable collaborating with unbelievers than our own Muslim brothers and sisters!&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;The intellectual and intelligentsia class will have an important responsibility to play in order to adopt this worldview. It is interesting to note that, according to Professor Wan Mohd Noh, the successes of Salahuddin Al-Ayubi in the liberation of Jerusalem from the Crusaders is largely attributed to the intellectual works of Imam Al-Ghazali and Sheikh Abdul Qadir Jailani, whose works provided the platform for unity in Islamic thought as well as the revival of spirituality.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Will learning from this lesson help us to resolve the ongoing Palestinian conflict?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Perhaps Dr Kamar Oniah Kamaruzaman would shed us more light on this issue?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Wallahu A’lam.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Hasanul Arifin&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;National University of Singapore&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: center; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;“&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-variant: small-caps; color: black;"&gt;The Quest for Jerusalem: A Religious Perspective”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: center; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: center; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-variant: small-caps; color: black; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: 1.5pt;"&gt;Talk by Dr kamar Oniah Kamaruzaman  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;  &lt;hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: center; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;Young AMP Integration Series&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;The Association of Muslim Professionals (AMP) and Young AMP will be organizing a talk on “The Quest for Jerusalem: A Religious Perspective”. The details are as follows:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;Date:  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;            Saturday 28 June 2008&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;Time: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;            3.30 pm to 6.00 pm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;Venue:          &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;AMP Auditorium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;Association of Muslim Professionals&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;1 Pasir Ris Drive 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;Level 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;Singapore 519457&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;                        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;Speaker:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;       &lt;b&gt;Dr. Kamar Oniah Kamaruzaman&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;Associate Professor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;International Islamic University of Malaysia &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ececmsonormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;Abstract:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;       The topic delves into the historical aspect of Jews and Muslim based on the revealed scriptures. As a qualified Islamic scholar and having attended several comparative religion and interfaith dialogues and engagements, the speaker will discuss the monotheistic understanding of Islam and Judaism. She will shed some understanding on how Muslims and Jews have been living together in the past civilization in peace and harmony. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ececmsonormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;Applying a contemporary unique approach, she will explain the wisdom behind the different terms that the Holy Quran uses in addressing the Jews and be able to differentiate between religious and political agendas. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ececmsonormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ececmsonormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ececmsonormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;Programme: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;3.30pm          Registration&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ececmsonormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt; 4.00pm          Welcome Address by Young AMP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ececmsonormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt; 4.05pm          “The Quest for Jerusalem: A Religious Perspective”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ececmsonormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt; 4.40pm          Break for light refreshments&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ececmsonormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt; 5.10pm          Floor Discussion&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ececmsonormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt; 6.00pm          Closing Remarks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ececmsonormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ececmsonormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;We appreciate if you could confirm your attendance by completing and returning the attached reply slip by fax to 6583 8028 or by email to Ms Shereen Mohd at shereen@amp.&lt;wbr&gt;org.sg by &lt;b&gt;Wednesday 25 June 2008&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="ececmsonormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; text-align: justify; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;For further queries, you may contact Ms Shereen Mohd at 6517 4970.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; color: navy;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6624524673346863877-440522525238905344?l=myis-forum.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/feeds/440522525238905344/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6624524673346863877&amp;postID=440522525238905344' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/440522525238905344'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/440522525238905344'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/2008/06/on-shiratul-mustaqim-call-for-unity-in.html' title='On the Shiratul Mustaqim: A Call for Unity in the Ummah'/><author><name>nusms</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14175968565272006956</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp1.blogger.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R47ETqc3FnI/AAAAAAAAAAM/E-fTaJfbdbU/S220/image001.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6624524673346863877.post-7375830793527788942</id><published>2008-05-30T23:33:00.003+08:00</published><updated>2008-05-30T23:37:05.448+08:00</updated><title type='text'>MYIS- Personal Religious Orientation: Reconciling The Differences</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/SEAezyDB_iI/AAAAAAAAAJI/lcFaEWVxkPA/s1600-h/myis08_RC4.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/SEAezyDB_iI/AAAAAAAAAJI/lcFaEWVxkPA/s400/myis08_RC4.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5206195044196941346" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Date:&lt;span&gt;                 &lt;/span&gt;Saturday 31&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; May 2008&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Time:&lt;span&gt;                 &lt;/span&gt;2.30 pm to 5.30 pm&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Venue:&lt;span&gt;               &lt;/span&gt;National University of Singapore&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;                         &lt;/span&gt;Yusof Ishak House&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;                         &lt;/span&gt;Function Rooms, 1 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;                         &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Speaker:&lt;span&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Muhammad Haniff Hassan&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Associate Research Fellow&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;S. Rajaratnam School of  International Studies&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Nanyang Technological  University&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Singapore.  Material:&lt;span&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Islam and Plurality.&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://counterideology.multiply.com/journal/item/29/Islam_and_Plurality" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span&gt;http://counterideology.multiply.com/journal/item/29/Islam_and_Plurality&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;"&gt;Ethics of  Disagreement.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youngmuslims.ca/online_library/books/ethics_of_disagreement_in_islam/index.htm" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span&gt;http://www.youngmuslims.ca/online_library/books/ethics_of_disagreement_in_islam/index.htm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;The programme for the session  is as follows:-&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Programme&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;2.30pm&lt;span&gt;             &lt;/span&gt;Registration&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;2.50pm&lt;span&gt;             &lt;/span&gt;Welcome Address by Young AMP&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;2.55pm&lt;span&gt;             &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Personal Religious Orientations: Reconciling the Differences&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span&gt;                         &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;Muhammad Haniff  Hassan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;                         Associate Research Fellow&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;                         S. Rajaratnam School of  International Studies&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;             Nanyang Technological  University Singapore.  &lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;3.35pm&lt;span&gt;             &lt;/span&gt;Break for light refreshments&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;4.00pm&lt;span&gt;             &lt;/span&gt;Floor Discussion&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;5.30pm&lt;span&gt;             &lt;/span&gt;Closing Remarks&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6624524673346863877-7375830793527788942?l=myis-forum.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/feeds/7375830793527788942/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6624524673346863877&amp;postID=7375830793527788942' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/7375830793527788942'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/7375830793527788942'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/2008/05/myis-personal-religious-orientation.html' title='MYIS- Personal Religious Orientation: Reconciling The Differences'/><author><name>nusms</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14175968565272006956</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp1.blogger.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R47ETqc3FnI/AAAAAAAAAAM/E-fTaJfbdbU/S220/image001.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/SEAezyDB_iI/AAAAAAAAAJI/lcFaEWVxkPA/s72-c/myis08_RC4.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6624524673346863877.post-4556650984922748490</id><published>2008-05-07T07:25:00.004+08:00</published><updated>2008-05-07T09:27:53.819+08:00</updated><title type='text'>MYIS-The Role of Freewill in the Grand Design of The Creator</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/SCDpm2nvMjI/AAAAAAAAAI4/-_jVCV4zwvA/s1600-h/myis1.bmp"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/SCDpm2nvMjI/AAAAAAAAAI4/-_jVCV4zwvA/s400/myis1.bmp" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5197410823692038706" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt;The relation between the human will and the Divine Will is an issue that can be deeply troubling for the reflective Muslim.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Islamic Revelation clearly and emphatically indicates both that the human being is responsible for real choices and actions and that every event occurs only as Allah wills.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;This represents one of the deepest mysteries in the history of Islamic theology.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Thus, we will not pretend to find its answer.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Instead, we will explore the nature of the question itself and how it presents itself in the life of the Muslim, focusing especially on the ramifications of the possible attitudes toward the seeming paradox with respect to one’s relationship with Allah and the challenges of daily life.&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Lastly, we will suggest that the essential elements of the problem of free will and determinism remain as a universal feature of the human condition even when removed from any theological context.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Readings for the above topic are available here:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;http://www.megaupload.com/?d=J81GRCRQ&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Alternatively you can also get it from this website:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;http://muslim-canada.org/sufi/ghacontents.html&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  Speaker:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p class="EC_EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:Arial;font-size:100%;"  &gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;Edward Omar Moad, Visiting  Fellow&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:Arial;font-size:100%;"  &gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;Department of  Philosophy&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:Arial;font-size:100%;"  &gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;Faculty of Arts and Social  Sciences&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:Arial;font-size:100%;"  &gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;National&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:Arial;font-size:100%;"  &gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt; University  of Singapore&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="EC_fassclass"&gt;Edward Moad is on a postdoctoral  fellowship at the Department of Philosophy at the National University of  Singapore.  His main interests are in metaphysics and Islamic philosophy.   Recent appointments include Lecturer at the University of Texas Pan-American,  Graduate Student Instructor at University of Missouri-Columbia, and Drive-thru  Cash Register Customer Service Representative at Taco Bell on 7 highway in Blue  Springs, MO USA.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="MS"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Programme&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Monday 12 May 2008&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;table class="EC_MsoTableGrid" style="border: medium none ; margin-left: 14.4pt; border-collapse: collapse;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr style="height: 1.35pt;"&gt; &lt;td style="padding: 7.1pt 5.4pt; width: 123.9pt; height: 1.35pt;" valign="top" width="165"&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;6.15pm  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:12;"  lang="EN-US" &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding: 7.1pt 5.4pt; width: 297.75pt; height: 1.35pt;" valign="top" width="397"&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;Registration&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:12;"  lang="EN-US" &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="height: 1.35pt;"&gt; &lt;td style="padding: 7.1pt 5.4pt; width: 123.9pt; height: 1.35pt;" valign="top" width="165"&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;6.40pm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:12;"  lang="EN-US" &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding: 7.1pt 5.4pt; width: 297.75pt; height: 1.35pt;" valign="top" width="397"&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;Welcome Address  by Young AMP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:12;"  lang="EN-US" &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="height: 26.9pt;"&gt; &lt;td style="padding: 7.1pt 5.4pt; width: 123.9pt; height: 26.9pt;" valign="top" width="165"&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;6.45pm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:12;"  lang="EN-US" &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:12;"  lang="EN-US" &gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding: 7.1pt 5.4pt; width: 297.75pt; height: 26.9pt;" valign="top" width="397"&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;Staging of  &lt;i&gt;Genap 40&lt;/i&gt; – Exactly 40 days &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:12;"  lang="EN-US" &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;by Irfan  Kasban&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:12;"  lang="EN-US" &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="height: 26.9pt;"&gt; &lt;td style="padding: 7.1pt 5.4pt; width: 123.9pt; height: 26.9pt;" valign="top" width="165"&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;7.00  pm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:12;"  lang="EN-US" &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding: 7.1pt 5.4pt; width: 297.75pt; height: 26.9pt;" valign="top" width="397"&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;Presentation on  “&lt;i&gt;Freewill in the Grand Design of the Creator”&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:12;"  lang="EN-US" &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;Dr. Omar Edward  Moad&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;Post-Doctoral  Fellow&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;Department of  Philosopy, NUS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:12;"  lang="EN-US" &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="padding: 7.1pt 5.4pt; width: 123.9pt;" valign="top" width="165"&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;7.30pm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:12;"  lang="EN-US" &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding: 7.1pt 5.4pt; width: 297.75pt;" valign="top" width="397"&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;Break for  Maghrib and light refreshments&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:12;"  lang="EN-US" &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="padding: 7.1pt 5.4pt; width: 123.9pt;" valign="top" width="165"&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;8.00pm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:12;"  lang="EN-US" &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding: 7.1pt 5.4pt; width: 297.75pt;" valign="top" width="397"&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;Floor  Discussion&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:12;"  lang="EN-US" &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="padding: 7.1pt 5.4pt; width: 123.9pt;" valign="top" width="165"&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;9.10pm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:12;"  lang="EN-US" &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding: 7.1pt 5.4pt; width: 297.75pt;" valign="top" width="397"&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;Closing  Remarks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman','serif';font-size:12;"  lang="EN-US" &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div style="border: 1.5pt inset white; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 0cm; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt; &lt;h2 style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span lang="MS"  style="font-size:12;"&gt;In  40&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="MS"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;" lang="MS"&gt;by  Irfan Kasban&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="border: medium none ; padding: 0cm; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:10;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal" style="border: medium none ; padding: 0cm; background: white none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:'Arial','sans-serif';font-size:10;"  &gt;In 40 days, a sperm  and egg becomes a drop of blood, a chunk of meat, and then its roh (soul) to be  blown into it by an angel on the 40&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; day. Along with its roh, four  other decrees will also be written onto it; takdir, rezeki, iman and ajal (fate,  sustenance, faith and finiteness). Hawa who is pregnant, receives a premonition  that she will meet the angel, Malaikat, on the 39&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; day, where she  manages to enquire about the fate of her child, and herself, and reveals her  master plan in challenging predestination.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-US"  style="font-size:10;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p class="EC_EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6624524673346863877-4556650984922748490?l=myis-forum.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/feeds/4556650984922748490/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6624524673346863877&amp;postID=4556650984922748490' title='9 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/4556650984922748490'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/4556650984922748490'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/2008/05/myis-role-of-freewill-in-grand-design.html' title='MYIS-The Role of Freewill in the Grand Design of The Creator'/><author><name>nusms</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14175968565272006956</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp1.blogger.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R47ETqc3FnI/AAAAAAAAAAM/E-fTaJfbdbU/S220/image001.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/SCDpm2nvMjI/AAAAAAAAAI4/-_jVCV4zwvA/s72-c/myis1.bmp' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>9</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6624524673346863877.post-1372259292291436780</id><published>2008-03-04T16:03:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2008-03-04T16:04:17.282+08:00</updated><title type='text'>MYIS Synonimity of Malays and Muslims?</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R80Cbdt74AI/AAAAAAAAAIQ/t200L5BKJ-I/s1600-h/image002.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R80Cbdt74AI/AAAAAAAAAIQ/t200L5BKJ-I/s400/image002.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5173794217775587330" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt;"&gt;Guest  speaker:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt;"&gt; Assoc Prof Syed Farid  Al-Atas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt;"&gt;                          Dept of Malay Studies, NUS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt;"&gt;Synopsis:  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;The Relationship between Islam and Being Malay&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;This talk steers discussion away from the “problem” of  Malay identity and suggests that the real problem has to do with one of the  religious orientation of the Malays. While Malays are Muslims, there are a  variety of ideological orientations to be found among the Malays. Some are  progressive, some are not. Prof Farid will discuss the criteria that can be used  to assess the various orientations and where Malay identity comes in.&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt;"&gt;Readings:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="EC_MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt;"&gt;You may pick up relevant  readings specially prepared for you from the desk of PBMUKS, Yusof Ishak House  (Student Societies’ Area). Available Wednesday (tomorrow) onwards. Reading  updates will be posted on the blog.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6624524673346863877-1372259292291436780?l=myis-forum.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/feeds/1372259292291436780/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6624524673346863877&amp;postID=1372259292291436780' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/1372259292291436780'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/1372259292291436780'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/2008/03/myis-synonimity-of-malays-and-muslims.html' title='MYIS Synonimity of Malays and Muslims?'/><author><name>nusms</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14175968565272006956</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp1.blogger.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R47ETqc3FnI/AAAAAAAAAAM/E-fTaJfbdbU/S220/image001.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R80Cbdt74AI/AAAAAAAAAIQ/t200L5BKJ-I/s72-c/image002.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6624524673346863877.post-2471327490359594749</id><published>2008-02-09T09:52:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2008-02-09T22:18:26.795+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Readings - Gender Interaction</title><content type='html'>Dear readers,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Here is the list of recommended readings to supplement your knowledge for the upcoming Gender Interactions Discussion Circle. Please do note that the discussion:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1) Would avoid discussing halal/haram issues with regards to premarital relationships&lt;br /&gt;2) Would discuss the validity of the claim that love before marriage is a psychological delusion&lt;br /&gt;3) Would &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;assume&lt;/span&gt; on the premise that premarital relationships are haram (which of course is debatable but will not be debated during the discussion)&lt;br /&gt;4) Would discuss the social impact of youth marriages as an alternative to premarital relationships, &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;on the assumption that premarital relationships are haram&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p style="font-family: times new roman;"&gt;Romantic Love- Does It Exist?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.tc.umn.edu/%7Eparkx032/CY-HOAX.html"&gt;http://www.tc.umn.edu/~parkx032/CY-HOAX.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"&gt;Social Interaction&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.mwlusa.org/topics/gender_relations/socialinteraction.html" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"&gt;http://www.mwlusa.org/topics/gender_relations/socialinteraction.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p style="font-family: times new roman;"&gt;Abstain Now, Enjoy Life Later. Don't Date, So Marriage You'll Appreciate&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.islamonline.net/servlet/Satellite?c=Article_C&amp;amp;cid=1158321445433&amp;amp;pagename=Zone-English-Youth/YTELayout"&gt;http://www.islamonline.net/servlet/Satellite?c=Article_C&amp;amp;cid=1158321445433&amp;amp;pagename=Zone-English-Youth/YTELayout&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"&gt;Pro youth marriages&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.inter-islam.org/Actions/marriagey.htm" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"&gt;http://www.inter-islam.org/Actions/marriagey.htm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"&gt;Against  (Minister's Speech on rising young marriages and the negative social  implications)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="http://app.mcys.gov.sg/web/corp_speech_story.asp?szMod=corp&amp;amp;szSubMod=speech&amp;amp;qid=1622" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"&gt;http://app.mcys.gov.sg/web/corp_speech_story.asp?szMod=corp&amp;amp;szSubMod=speech&amp;amp;qid=1622&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:times new roman;"&gt;Is teen marriage a solution?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a style="font-family: times new roman;" href="http://www.clasp.org/publications/teenmariage02-20.pdf"&gt;http://www.clasp.org/publications/teenmariage02-20.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;rgds&lt;br /&gt;Admin&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6624524673346863877-2471327490359594749?l=myis-forum.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/feeds/2471327490359594749/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6624524673346863877&amp;postID=2471327490359594749' title='7 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/2471327490359594749'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/2471327490359594749'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/2008/02/readings-gender-interaction.html' title='Readings - Gender Interaction'/><author><name>nusms</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14175968565272006956</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp1.blogger.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R47ETqc3FnI/AAAAAAAAAAM/E-fTaJfbdbU/S220/image001.jpg'/></author><thr:total>7</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6624524673346863877.post-507140561285894964</id><published>2008-02-03T19:26:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2008-02-03T19:28:14.489+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Muslim Youth Intelligentsia Series 2008- Gender Interactions</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R6WlRUN4lzI/AAAAAAAAAHw/PBplnur63aM/s1600-h/RC2.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R6WlRUN4lzI/AAAAAAAAAHw/PBplnur63aM/s400/RC2.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5162714264753444658" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6624524673346863877-507140561285894964?l=myis-forum.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/feeds/507140561285894964/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6624524673346863877&amp;postID=507140561285894964' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/507140561285894964'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/507140561285894964'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/2008/02/muslim-youth-intelligentsia-series-2008.html' title='Muslim Youth Intelligentsia Series 2008- Gender Interactions'/><author><name>nusms</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14175968565272006956</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp1.blogger.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R47ETqc3FnI/AAAAAAAAAAM/E-fTaJfbdbU/S220/image001.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R6WlRUN4lzI/AAAAAAAAAHw/PBplnur63aM/s72-c/RC2.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6624524673346863877.post-1970124822693012263</id><published>2008-01-29T19:01:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2008-01-29T19:02:33.692+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Muslim Intelligentsia Series 2008</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R58HlUN4luI/AAAAAAAAAHI/ZpJoy5knPyo/s1600-h/image001.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R58HlUN4luI/AAAAAAAAAHI/ZpJoy5knPyo/s400/image001.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5160852035653375714" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Project  Name&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;"&gt;Muslim Youth Intelligentsia Series.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Project  Background&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ol type="a"&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;"&gt;The task of deconstructing    and reconstructing Muslim societies had been a continuous process in    Muslim experience. Locally, the task has never been more urgent than    now. In this aspect, we must be aware of the important role our intelligentsias    play in charting the progress of society. By intelligentsias, we meant,    in particular, those who occupy  (or will occupy) important positions    in society and are able to exert direct or indirect influence upon thought,    policies and decisions that will affect the community at large. Thus,    the education and re-education of our intelligentsias is crucial to    the development of society.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;"&gt;Muslim intelligentsias    today need to be aware of their role and responsibilities in confronting    societal and community issues. In order to effectively carry out this    task, they must prepare themselves with the right mindset and equipped    with proper knowledge and tools.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;"&gt;There has been a    previous 2 Runs of the programme and it’s constantly under revision.    The proposal is for the 3&lt;sup&gt;rd&lt;/sup&gt; run to take into account the    lessons learnt from the previous runs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Methodology&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;"&gt;Andragogy –  Focus on various adult learning methodologies customized to ensure relevance  and interest of participants. Activities could involve discussions,  dialogues, debates, role play, case study, independent reading assignments,  and visits to relevant organizations.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Project  Objectives&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;"&gt;This programme  hopes to inculcate in participants the following characteristics:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ol type="1"&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;"&gt;A reformistic mindset    in order to identify and acknowledge problems.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;"&gt;A diagnostic mindset    in order to be able to dissect problems and issues at hand.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;"&gt;A critical mindset    in order to effectively think through an issue or problem.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;"&gt;A historical mindset    in order to inculcate a contextual, non-anachronistic and non-atomistic    approach to issues.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;"&gt;A pluralistic mindset    in order to recognize the different strands of religious manifestations    in individuals and social groupings.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;"&gt;A sociological mindset    that will be able to apply and incorporate the tools of social sciences    in diagnosing the conditions of society.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:100%;"&gt;An Islamic mindset    to complete the holistic mindset to be achieved. To incorporate the    fundamentals of Islam in our diagnosis of social issues.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6624524673346863877-1970124822693012263?l=myis-forum.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/feeds/1970124822693012263/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6624524673346863877&amp;postID=1970124822693012263' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/1970124822693012263'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/1970124822693012263'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/2008/01/muslim-intelligentsia-series-2008.html' title='Muslim Intelligentsia Series 2008'/><author><name>nusms</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14175968565272006956</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp1.blogger.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R47ETqc3FnI/AAAAAAAAAAM/E-fTaJfbdbU/S220/image001.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R58HlUN4luI/AAAAAAAAAHI/ZpJoy5knPyo/s72-c/image001.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6624524673346863877.post-8649980897359915786</id><published>2008-01-29T10:56:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2008-01-29T17:02:41.513+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Introductory Lecture- The Dynamism of Shariah</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R57roEN4lsI/AAAAAAAAAG4/tBGvsdqqvV4/s1600-h/image002.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R57roEN4lsI/AAAAAAAAAG4/tBGvsdqqvV4/s400/image002.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5160821296572438210" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6624524673346863877-8649980897359915786?l=myis-forum.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/feeds/8649980897359915786/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6624524673346863877&amp;postID=8649980897359915786' title='3 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/8649980897359915786'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/8649980897359915786'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/2008/01/introductory-lecture-dynamism-of.html' title='Introductory Lecture- The Dynamism of Shariah'/><author><name>nusms</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14175968565272006956</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp1.blogger.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R47ETqc3FnI/AAAAAAAAAAM/E-fTaJfbdbU/S220/image001.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R57roEN4lsI/AAAAAAAAAG4/tBGvsdqqvV4/s72-c/image002.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6624524673346863877.post-1550187045298871693</id><published>2008-01-23T22:16:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2008-01-25T10:57:56.777+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Admin Post</title><content type='html'>Welcome to our Muslim Youth Intelligentsia Series Blog!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Feel free to post your comments with regards to the issues in discussion.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Yet please bear in mind the ethics of discussion that:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1) Each individual is entitled to his or her own point of view.&lt;br /&gt;2) Write politely and with clarity when expressing your views.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Insya-Allah with this sharing of information we would benefit from one another.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;rgds&lt;br /&gt;Admin&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6624524673346863877-1550187045298871693?l=myis-forum.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/feeds/1550187045298871693/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6624524673346863877&amp;postID=1550187045298871693' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/1550187045298871693'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6624524673346863877/posts/default/1550187045298871693'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://myis-forum.blogspot.com/2008/01/admin-post.html' title='Admin Post'/><author><name>nusms</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14175968565272006956</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp1.blogger.com/_m-Qbz6JbNIw/R47ETqc3FnI/AAAAAAAAAAM/E-fTaJfbdbU/S220/image001.jpg'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry></feed>
